Last Update: 04/05/2026 at 2:50 PM EST

EU Data Act Reshapes Data Sharing

Coverage from Skadden, Mayerbrown, and others

Articles

4

Latest Article

06/20

Active Days

477

Executive Summary

EU rules from September 2025 force connected-device and cloud providers to share user data, ease switching, and curb lock-ins across the bloc.

  • Data holders must give users free access to data generated by connected devices
  • Users can direct data holders to transfer data to chosen third parties
  • Cloud providers must make switching easier and reduce contractual and technical lock-ins
  • The Act restricts unfair contract terms in data access and sharing agreements
  • Public authorities can seek data in emergencies and some non-emergency cases
  • Companies must assess requests under GDPR where personal data is involved
  • Member states will enforce the Act, with fines possible for violations

Quick Facts

  • What: New rules require data access, sharing, portability, and switching
  • Where: Across the European Union
  • Why: To curb lock-ins, boost competition, and expand user control
  • Who: EU lawmakers, device makers, cloud providers, and data holders
  • When: Most obligations apply from 12 September 2025

Coverage Timeline: 477 Days

2Mar 1 '241Mar 81Jun 20 '25

Featured Article

Skadden 06-20-2025
The EU Data Act, effective across the European Union from 12 September 2025, imposes new data access, sharing, and enforcement rules on IoT manufacturers and cloud providers.

Additional Articles

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Mayerbrown / Daniel Vowden 03-08-2024
European Union enactment of the Data Act on January 11, 2024 requires manufacturers and cloud providers to enable user access and third-party portability of use-generated data across the EU.
www.hoganlovells.com / Juan Ramón Robles 01-01-1900
The European Union adopted the EU Data Act, taking effect in September 2025 across the European Union, to regulate smart contracts used for sharing IoT-generated data.

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www.hoganlovells.com / Juan Ramón Robles 01-01-1900
The European Union has approved the EU Data Act, effective September 2025, imposing technical and legal requirements on smart contract-based data sharing by IoT providers and other vendors.