Last Update: 04/05/2026 at 2:50 PM EST

Winter Storm Fern Exposes Grid Weaknesses

Coverage from Electrek, Canary Media, and others

Articles

3

Latest Article

01/30

Active Days

8

Executive Summary

Winter Storm Fern showed outages were driven mainly by damaged local wires and thermal fuel failures, while wind, solar, and batteries held up.

  • Most customer outages came from distribution damage, not from wind or solar generation failures
  • Freezing rain, ice loading, and fallen trees snapped local lines and pulled down poles
  • Thermal plants, especially gas units, faced fuel-deliverability problems and mechanical freeze-ups
  • PJM said about 21 GW of thermal capacity was offline at peak
  • DOE issued Section 202(c) emergency orders for roughly 35 GW of backup generation, mostly diesel
  • Coal generation rose because onsite fuel stores avoided pipeline freeze-offs
  • Wind and solar output largely tracked forecast expectations during the storm

Quick Facts

  • What: Winter Storm Fern stressed the power system and exposed outage causes
  • Where: Across the United States, including Texas and PJM regions
  • Why: Ice, freezing temperatures, and fuel constraints disrupted local power delivery
  • Who: US grid operators, energy analysts, and utilities
  • When: During February 2024 winter storm conditions

Coverage Timeline: 8 Days

1Jan 23 '262Jan 30 '26

Featured Article

Electrek / Michelle Lewis 01-30-2026
In a January 2026 Electrek interview, energy analyst Leah Qusba explains that Winter Storm Ferns US outages mainly reflected distribution failures and thermal plant issues.

Additional Articles

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Canary Media 01-01-1900
Canary Media reports that Winter Storm Fern strained U.S. grids in February 2024, with Texas avoiding blackouts and New England increasing oil use; the article contains no substantive heat-pump discussion.

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Dubois County Free Press 01-30-2026
Winter storm exposes limits of solar plus storage in Dubois County as fossil fuel backups and cost questions arise.