Last Update: 08/01/2026 at 12:01 PM EST

Project Kilby Plans Texas Power Plant

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Articles

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The Topic

Project Kilby Plans Texas Power Plant topic image

Chevron and Microsoft are advancing Project Kilby, a planned natural-gas power facility in Reeves County, Texas, that would provide dedicated electricity to Microsoft’s expanding data center campus under a 20-year agreement. The project is expected to reach about 2.67 gigawatts, deliver first power in 2028, and reduce reliance on the local grid, although Chevron has not yet made its final investment decision. The same reporting points to broader interest from energy companies in serving data centers directly, alongside continuing concerns over emissions and local impacts such as noise.

First Article: 05/12/26

Latest Article: 07/26/26

Summary

  • Project Kilby would supply dedicated natural-gas power to Microsoft’s data center campus in Pecos, Texas, under a 20-year agreement.
  • The facility is expected to ramp to about 2.67 gigawatts and deliver first power in 2028, supporting roughly 2 gigawatts of planned Microsoft capacity expansion.
  • The behind-the-meter design is intended to reduce the campus’s dependence on the public grid; excess generation could potentially be exported later.
  • Chevron is evaluating similar data center power arrangements in the Midwest, Gulf Coast, Rockies, Utah, and additional parts of West Texas.
  • GE Vernova and Caterpillar’s Solar Turbines are expected to provide the project’s turbine equipment, reflecting tight demand for heavy-duty generation assets.
  • Project Kilby faces unresolved questions over final investment approval, emissions, and the compatibility of dedicated gas generation with Microsoft’s carbon-reduction commitments.
  • Separately, Hyperscale expanded its Dowagiac, Michigan, campus and contracted for 20 megawatts of AI compute while a resident noise lawsuit remains pending.

History

07/23/2026

The update mainly adds that Chevron has not yet approved the project and broadens the framing to unresolved execution and community-impact issues. It also confirms the same West Texas power deal while slightly extending Chevron’s parallel search for similar data-center power arrangements.

07/22/2026

Project Kilby is now more specifically defined as a colocated 2.67-gigawatt natural-gas facility for Microsoft, with a clearer execution path and broader implications. The update also adds Chevron’s wider search for similar data-center power deals and sharper environmental scrutiny.

Full History

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Timeline: 76 Days

May 12May 26Jun 9Jun 23Jul 7Jul 21

Additional Articles

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TechCrunch06-22-2026
Microsoft and Chevron announced Project Kilby in West Texas in a 20-year PPA to supply dedicated electricity for Microsoft AI and cloud data centers.
CNBC / Morgan Chittum06-23-2026
Microsoft signed a long-term energy purchase agreement with Chevron in 2025 to power Project Kilby in Reeves County, Texas, targeting 2.7 GW by 2028.
CBS News07-24-2026
OpenAI announced Project Camellia in Effingham County, Georgia, aiming for up to 3.2 GW phased power from 2028 to 2032 with Georgia Power demand response and closed-loop water.
The Register / Brandon Vigliarolo06-22-2026
Microsoft and Chevron signed a two-decade PPA for 2.67 GW of on-site natural-gas power supporting Project Kilby in Pecos, Texas.
Yahoo / Vahid Karaahmetovic06-22-2026
Chevron and Microsoft agreed on a 20-year natural-gas power supply for the Project Kilby data center in Reeves County, Texas, with initial delivery targeted for late 2028.
EnergyNow.com06-27-2026
Chevron said Project Kilby, a 2.67-gigawatt natural gas power facility, will supply Microsoft data-center electricity in Pecos, Texas with first power expected in 2028.
Yahoo Finance06-22-2026
Chevron and Microsoft signed a 20-year dedicated electricity agreement for Project Kilby, planned as a 2.7 GW AI data-center campus in Reeves County, Texas.
TGS-NOPEC Geophysical Company / Makayla Christensen06-26-2026
TGS links Microsoft and Chevron's 2.67 GW Project Kilby in Reeves County, Texas, to dedicated onsite natural gas generation amid forecasted AI-driven load growth.
Orrick07-04-2026
Microsoft secured a 20-year PPA with Chevron subsidiary Energy Forge One LLC in Pecos, Texas, for a 2 GW co-located power-and-data-center campus.
USA Today06-25-2026
Chevron signed a 20-year power agreement with Microsoft for Project Kilby, a phased 2.67 GW co-located generation facility in Reeves County, Texas.
Capitol Beat07-25-2026
OpenAI’s Project Camellia in Savannah-area Georgia will seek up to 3,200 MW from Georgia Power and use closed-loop cooling amid community protests and ratepayer-cost disputes.
Island Packet / Hayden Davis07-24-2026
OpenAI’s Project Camellia in Effingham County, Georgia, and a Savannah River Site data center selection in Barnwell County, South Carolina, advance AI compute facilities near Beaufort County amid power and water concerns.
Datacenter Dynamics06-22-2026
Microsoft plans a 2GW Pecos, Texas data center campus, with Chevron delivering up to 2.67GW behind-the-meter under a 20-year PPA for Project Kirby in 2028.
Yahoo06-10-2026
OpenAI is reportedly discussing a 10-gigawatt Ohio federal-land data center campus lease, with SB Energy development and anticipated Nvidia hardware and financial guarantees.
Yahoo / Talha Qureshi06-22-2026
OpenAI seeks to lease a 10-gigawatt Ohio data center campus developed by SB Energy, with an initial phase expected to start operations in 2028.
Nasdaq05-14-2026
Microsoft planned a Cheyenne, Wyoming data center campus and contracted long-term renewable power, including an 835-megawatt PPA tied to the PJM region and Three Mile Island restart.
WWLP / Ryan Mancini07-14-2026
Microsoft reported a 25 percent 2025 emissions increase tied to AI data center expansion, with Chevron’s 20-year West Texas power plan mentioned as a subsequent deal.
The Columbus Dispatch06-10-2026
OpenAI is reportedly negotiating a 20-year lease for a proposed 10-gigawatt data center campus on federal land in southern Ohio, with Nvidia expected to supply hardware and guarantee financing.
Yahoo Finance07-24-2026
OpenAI announced Project Camellia, a 3.2 gigawatt data center planned for Rincon, Georgia, with up to 1,000 megawatts of demand response and closed-loop cooling.

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WTOC07-23-2026
OpenAI held a July 23 public open house in Effingham County, Georgia, for Project Camellia after announcing a $20 billion data center campus.
WWMT06-26-2026
Hyperscale acquired 48.5 acres near Dowagiac, Michigan, to expand campus capacity for a 20 MW AI compute contract while a class action alleges harmful noise impacts.
CNBC06-22-2026
Chevron and Microsoft announced Project Kilby in Reeves County, Texas, with a 20-year natural gas agreement and gas-turbine power for 2.7 GW starting in 2028.
Yahoo / Bailey Pemberton06-22-2026
Chevron, Microsoft, and Joulent launched Project Kilby with a 20-year natural gas power supply for an AI data center in West Texas.
Yahoo Finance / Bailey Pemberton06-23-2026
Chevron and Microsoft announced a co-located natural gas power plant and data center project in the United States to secure dedicated long-term energy capacity for AI workloads.
Yahoo Finance / Bailey Pemberton07-25-2026
Southern Company agreed in a 25-year contract to supply power for OpenAI's planned data center in Georgia as construction proceeds.
WTVB / Laila Kearney06-26-2026
Chevron plans Project Kilby in Pecos, Texas, to supply Microsoft with 2.67 GW of dedicated data center electricity, with first power expected in 2028.
Chevron06-22-2026
Chevron, with Engine No. 1, announced a natural-gas behind-the-meter power project to supply a co-located Microsoft data center as AI-driven load grows.
Yahoo / Bob Karr06-27-2026
Microsoft plans a new Pecos, Texas data center campus on June 22, targeting about 2 gigawatts of added capacity over 5 to 7 years.
Business Insider05-12-2026
Hyperscale Data said customer negotiations are nearing power and infrastructure lease agreements for a Michigan Nvidia GPU compute campus supporting an initial 30 MW AI buildout.
Effingham Industry07-23-2026
Effingham County officials announced OpenAI will build a data center campus within Savannah Gateway Industrial Hub in Effingham County, Georgia, with a July 23 public open house.
TheStreet / Dana Sullivan Kilroy07-26-2026
Morgan Stanley analysts Adam Wood and Josh Baer said Microsoft earnings depend on Azure and Copilot momentum supported by data center expansion, amid OpenAI-related uncertainty, as Microsoft reports on July 29.
The Motley Fool / Micah Zimmerman05-14-2026
Microsoft announced a March 2025, 20-year 835-megawatt PJM power purchase agreement to restart Three Mile Island as the Crane Clean Energy Center for AI data centers.
Cowboy State Daily05-28-2026
Microsoft announced 420 additional acres for data center expansion near Cheyenne, Wyoming, including parcels near Laramie Community College and North Range Business Park.
Oil City News05-30-2026
Microsoft announced a 3,200-acre data center expansion southeast of Cheyenne, Wyoming, purchasing nearby acreage associated with Cynthia Lummis family holdings while water and energy questions remain.