Key Points

• Local air districts and city governments are using rebates and grants to push household electrification, especially heat pumps.
• A major use case is replacing wood-burning stoves and fireplaces to cut wood smoke and improve local air quality.
• San Jose is pairing incentives with contractor participation to build installation capacity and prepare for a 2027 gas heater transition.
• Economics matter: lower electric rates, regional rebates, and income-based assistance are improving the payback for homeowners.
• Programs are operational rather than speculative, with application windows, funding caps, eligibility rules, and contractor requirements.
• The policy mix links emissions reduction, public health, and market development for heat pump adoption.
• The signal is coherent and fairly dense, with repeated emphasis on implementation details rather than debate over the technology itself.